A methodological account of abductive theory construction. Read alongside the entry on critical realism for a different question about explanation.
Sources and reading.
Find a direct starting reference, see what role it plays, then inspect the full source list. A paper can be both a methods reference and the publication discussed in Worked study.
Read for the decision you need to make.
A methods reference explains an approach. A worked study illustrates an application. Reporting guidelines help describe a study transparently; they do not select its design. Documentation explains a tool or dataset. Conceptual and standards guidance address different responsibilities.
Source labels describe roles, not quality scores or full-text access. Comparison readings are identified in their notes. Read the original before citing a claim.
Foundations: philosophy, ethics and quality
What assumptions, responsibilities and quality commitments shape the study?
Examines the role of values and social justice within the transformative paradigm. This is one account of values in research, not a definition binding all paradigms.
Official human-research guidance covering valid consent, deception and debriefing.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Official distinctions between artefact availability, evaluation and reproduced results.
Research audit. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Distinguishes epistemology, theoretical perspective, methodology and methods.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Distinguishes epistemology, theoretical perspective, methodology and methods.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Practical guidance on preparing a data management plan; FAIR principles provide additional context.
UK regulator research guidance, under review following the Data (Use and Access) Act; check updates and institutional advice. Checked September 2026.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A worked account of combining theory-informed and inductive coding. Deduction is not exclusive to positivism.
Distinguishes epistemology, theoretical perspective, methodology and methods.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A direct guide to a general inductive approach to qualitative analysis.
Distinguishes epistemology, theoretical perspective, methodology and methods.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Demonstrates an auditable analytic decision trail and qualitative quality criteria.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Distinguishes epistemology, theoretical perspective, methodology and methods.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Develops reflexivity as an ongoing research practice.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Distinguishes epistemology, theoretical perspective, methodology and methods.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A philosophical account of fallible scientific enquiry in education.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Morgan develops a pragmatic rationale for combining qualitative and quantitative methods.
Official professional guidance on consent, harm, deception, debriefing and review.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Current association guidance on consent, participation, power and duty of care.
Research audit. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Mertens develops the transformative paradigm. It is one position within a broader field of critical scholarship.
Introduces forms of triangulation. Agreement between sources is not an automatic test of truth.
Discusses credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability through thematic analysis. The fit of each practice depends on the analytic tradition.
Distinguishes epistemology, theoretical perspective, methodology and methods.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Research design
How will the enquiry work?
Practical design, metrics and validity issues in online randomised experiments.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Why model selection must be separated from final performance estimation.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explores research undertaken by organisational insiders.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Distinguishes client-led consultation and clinical enquiry from formal research.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
The ODD protocol makes agent rules and simulation scheduling inspectable.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Foundational guidelines linking problem relevance, artefact construction and evaluation.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Official measurement-science perspective on performance experiments.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Practical random sequences, blocks and stratification.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains blinding and whose knowledge of allocation may matter. Random allocation is a separate design feature.
Sets out five principles linking client agreements, iterative change and scholarly learning.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Design, execute and interpret controlled software engineering experiments.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Core designs and integration through connecting, building, merging, and embedding.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Worked reporting guidance on sequences, periods and carryover.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A general survey methods text. Use a relevant reporting guideline, such as STROBE, alongside methodological planning.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Further experimental investigation of Delphi group judgements.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Corrects the misconception that qualitative description contains no interpretation.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Plan formative or summative, artificial or naturalistic evaluation episodes.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains the relationship between educational theory, iterative design and classroom evidence.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Treatment-timing heterogeneity, group-time effects and appropriate comparison groups.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Argues for pragmatism as a basis for methodological choices and integration.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Fieldwork, access, reflexivity, analysis, and ethics in ethnographic inquiry.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
The earlier framework, useful for understanding the development of intervention evaluation.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains why study design matters before outcome modelling.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Core designs and integration through connecting, building, merging, and embedding.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Develops exploration as systematic discovery rather than informal browsing.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Core designs and integration through connecting, building, merging, and embedding.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A later test that helps separate the design lesson from certainty about a classic result.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A practical introduction to concurrent analysis, comparison, and theoretical sampling.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A practical guide to planning, observing and reviewing a research lesson. This is the dated 2011 handbook, not a claim to be the latest edition.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Reporting guidance for observational studies. A reporting checklist is not a substitute for sound design.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A management survey with structured scoring, open interviewing and links to firm performance.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Develops relational and experiential commitments of narrative enquiry.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains theoretical case selection and evidence presentation in management research.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A general ethnography methods text. The Barley paper shows an organisational application.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Foundational explanation of variation in ways of experiencing a phenomenon.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A foundational account of a descriptive, transcendental phenomenological approach.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Current association guidance on consent, participation, power and duty of care.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Simulation comparison of standardised change estimates and their uncertainty.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains the rationale for preregistration and separating planned from unplanned analyses.
Practical guidance for questions, mechanisms and evidence collection.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Design, case boundaries, propositions, and the use of multiple evidence sources.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Connects configurational findings with within-case mechanism investigation.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A freely available text on causal questions, identification, confounding, and estimation.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains random allocation, including approaches to generating the allocation sequence.
A freely available text on causal questions, identification, confounding, and estimation.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Detailed Stage 1 and Stage 2 publication guidance.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Clarifies prediction, exploration and prospective specification.
Research audit. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Surveys scenario methods and their application choices.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A guide to designing and reporting simulations that evaluate statistical methods. Sargent addresses simulation-model verification and validation.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains case boundaries, propositions, multiple sources and practical design choices.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Directly compares philosophical commitments and procedures across case study traditions.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Reporting guidance specifically for individual and series of N-of-1 trials.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A direct methodological discussion of bank stress testing. Read the original for modelling and scenario limitations.
A general survey methods text covering sampling, questionnaire development, nonresponse and survey error.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Compares the substantive consequences of experimental allocation designs.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Review and synthesis
What does existing evidence tell us?
Software reference for network types, counting and map construction.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
The software-engineering systematic review protocol. PRISMA is complementary reporting guidance, not a substitute for this protocol.
Research audit. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Practical assumptions, heterogeneity and interpretation of pooled estimates.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Compare the purposes and procedures of review families.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Compare the purposes and procedures of review families.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Reporting guidance, not a replacement for a review protocol or conduct manual.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Reporting standards for transparent realist synthesis.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Clarifies question formulation, team iteration and synthesis.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Compare the purposes and procedures of review families.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Sampling and measurement
Who, what and how much?
The original account of evaluating shared variance and measurement error in latent-variable models.
Original coefficient derivation, to be read with later criticism.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A practical account of cluster-sample survey design. Stratified sampling is a separate sampling decision.
Reviews potential sources of common method bias and design and analysis remedies.
Explains composite reliability estimation for congeneric measures.
A direct introduction to convenience sampling and the implications of how participants become available.
Original coefficient derivation, to be read with later criticism.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Official practical documentation on splits, search and evaluation metrics.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains scoring choices, error treatment and standardisation of latency differences.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A foundational graded-response model for ordered item responses. Classical test theory offers a different measurement framework.
Practical sequence from domain definition to validation.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Official administration materials for the task load instrument.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Foundational relationship between effect size, sample size and power.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Guidance on validity, reliability, fairness and appropriate interpretation and use of test scores.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains purposeful selection for information-rich qualitative cases.
A direct investigation of quota sampling. Quotas do not create probability sampling by themselves.
Formal definition of true scores, errors and reliability.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Distinguishes code saturation from meaning saturation; it does not prescribe a universal sample size.
A practical guide to developing and validating scales, from defining constructs to evaluating measurement properties.
Foundational design-based estimation and stratified allocation argument.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A foundational treatment of snowball sampling. Read its assumptions before applying it to an informal referral sample.
The foundational treatment of stratified sampling and its distinction from purposive selection.
Application and assessment of SUS in learning management systems.
Research audit. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A theoretical account of systematic sampling; examine ordering and periodicity in a proposed sampling frame.
Explains how sampling decisions support category development in grounded theory.
Why model selection must be separated from final performance estimation.
Research audit. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A conceptual account of the evidence and reasoning needed to support interpretations and uses of scores.
Data collection
Where will the evidence come from?
Companion methodological application investigating bias in observational teacher estimates.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Practical guidance on selecting, appraising and interpreting documents.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Protocol materials and intended uses from the developing programme.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Reviews momentary measurement, prompting schedules, compliance and ecological validity.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A direct methods reference on using documents as qualitative evidence.
Reviews momentary measurement, prompting schedules, compliance and ecological validity.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
An empirical example of gaze-contingent text changes used to investigate reading.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Current official CRSP research-data page, including permanent identifiers and inactive securities.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Official company-data product description.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Official product documentation; access depends on the institutional subscription.
Research audit. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Introduces focus groups and the use of group interaction as evidence.
Discusses observational research in healthcare, including researcher roles. It is broader than non-participant observation alone.
A direct guide to participant observation as a data collection method.
Guidance on analysing reaction-time data. Interpret a task effect in relation to its design and measurement assumptions.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Companion methodological application investigating bias in observational teacher estimates.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains why interviewer contributions and the interview situation matter analytically.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Methods guidance on standardised survey questions, interviewing and survey error. The worked paper examines employment selection interviews specifically.
Research audit. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Current association guidance on consent, participation, power and duty of care.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Evidence review of trade-offs between concurrent and retrospective verbalisation.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A practical distinction between interview formats and the skills needed to elicit accounts.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Practical guidance on observing participants as they attempt realistic tasks. Heuristic inspection is a different evaluation method.
A study comparing think-aloud protocols during usability tests. It is an empirical methods comparison, not a complete usability-testing handbook.
Design and analysis choices for experimental vignette surveys.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Reviews opportunities and selection and interpretation problems in digital trace data.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Analysis
How does evidence become an answer?
The original bankruptcy prediction model. Later hazard models are alternatives with different structures.
Explains analysis of follow-up outcomes with baseline adjustment in controlled trials.
Distinguishes effect-size denominators and repeated-measures variants.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Extends ARCH using lagged conditional variances.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Introduces bounds testing for level relationships, with the integration-order assumptions explained in the paper.
Explains residual dependence checks after fitting an ARIMA model.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Statistical assessment of VaR exception rates and limits of short evaluation samples.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A worked Bayesian alternative to a two-group t test. This is an example of Bayesian estimation, not a universal replacement for every analysis.
The equilibrium theory behind the CAPM, distinct from an empirical market model.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Introduces the four-factor approach in an analysis of mutual fund performance.
Introduces tests of association for categorical data, including chi-square tests.
Worked examples explaining why prevalence changes the interpretation of classifier performance.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Shows probabilistic classification and discriminant analysis applications.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Likelihood-based estimation of the rank and vectors in a cointegrated system.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A methods text for analysing algorithmic time and space requirements. Benchmark timings are a separate empirical question.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A dedicated methods text on specifying, estimating and evaluating confirmatory factor models.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains identification and estimation in experimental conjoint designs. Check how the design supports the intended causal claim.
Discusses when agreement assessment fits an approach and how to conduct it transparently.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A foundational analysis of turn-taking in conversation.
Explains why repeated observations cannot be treated as independent pairs.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Why the timing and repeated observation of bankruptcy risk matter.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Methods guidance on analysing documents. Ball provides the policy-specific conceptual discussion in Worked study.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Variable returns to scale and the distinction between technical and scale efficiency.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains precision and clear numerical reporting.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains why interviewer contributions and the interview situation matter analytically.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Worked clustering, model selection and classification examples.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Simulation-based comparison of unequal-variance and pooled tests.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Introduces an exponential model of conditional heteroskedasticity.
Simulation evidence on event-study specification and statistical power.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Coherence axioms and the limitations of quantile-only risk measures.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Practical guidance on exploratory factor analysis; principal components analysis answers a different dimensionality-reduction question.
Three equity factors, alongside two additional bond factors, and portfolio regressions.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Dynamic-panel instruments, serial-correlation tests and an employment example.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Extended account of proof coverage and how separate guarantees fit together.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains the Framework Method, including development and use of an analytic matrix.
Explains vector autoregressions and the problem of structural identification.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
CSSD dispersion during extreme market moves.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
The author’s maintained explanation of the ten principles and their origins.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A direct account of hierarchical multiple regression and common problems in its use.
Why model selection must be separated from final performance estimation.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Discusses when intercoder reliability is appropriate and how to use it. Reflexive thematic analysis has different assumptions.
Introduces IPA as an interpretative approach to personal experience.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Student agency and ethical obligations when analysing educational traces.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Maintained framework, scenarios and transparent evaluation artefacts.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Practical model visualisation and functional-form diagnostics.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Develops the productivity-change application using the Malmquist index and its decomposition.
Introduces the omnibus comparison and its limitations.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Extends indirect-effect inference to multiple mediators.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
The structural corporate-debt model underlying distance-to-default approaches.
Extends indirect-effect inference to multiple mediators.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Simulation design, error analysis and variance reduction.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains narrative configuration as an analytic approach.
A methodological paper on finding and evaluating community structure in networks.
Introduces nonparametric methods and the questions their tests address.
Worked bivariate relationships and diagnostic cautions.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains procedures and evaluative criteria in the Strauss and Corbin grounded theory tradition.
Direct guidance on selecting and reporting PLS-SEM. Covariance-based SEM software is not a PLS-SEM methods guide.
An empirical challenge to beta alone, using size and book-to-market characteristics.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Worked multivariate analyses with supplementary variables.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Introduces binary outcomes, odds ratios and fitted probabilities.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
A detailed guide to Q-set construction, sorting, factor analysis and interpretation.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Theoretical foundations, estimation and inference.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
The foundational six-phase account, read alongside the authors’ later reflexive clarification.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Explains precision-recall and ROC evaluation, especially with imbalanced binary outcomes.
A published news-text application linking pessimism with market outcomes.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Introduces stochastic frontier production function models, separating noise and inefficiency under model assumptions.
A dedicated text on confirmatory measurement models, an important part of many SEM analyses. The lavaan paper provides implementation examples.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Introduces additional moment restrictions for dynamic panel estimation. Read the conditions for their validity.
Distinguishes effect-size denominators and repeated-measures variants.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Direct guidance on template analysis and development of a hierarchical coding template.
A methods overview of automated text analysis, with emphasis on validation and the limits of automated measurement.
Empirical application. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Threshold modelling of conditional standard deviation, distinct from GJR variance.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Introduces latent Dirichlet allocation, a probabilistic topic model.
Unit-root inference with fitted deterministic components and autoregressive dynamics.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Separates correct coverage from independence of forecast failures.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.
Likelihood-based estimation of the rank and vectors in a cointegrated system.
Methodological worked paper. Read the Worked study tab for Atlas’s explanation.